creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/). Carr Astronautics, 6404 Ivy Lane, Suite 333, Greenbelt, MD 20770, USA NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research, College Park, MD 20740, USA NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20770, US

Carr, J.L., J. Daniels, D.L. Wu, W. Bresky, and B.A. Tan (2024), creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/). Carr Astronautics, 6404 Ivy Lane, Suite 333, Greenbelt, MD 20770, USA NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research, College Park, MD 20740, USA NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20770, US, Demonstration of Three-Satellite Stereo Winds. Remote Sens., 14, 5290, doi:10.3390/rs14215290.
Abstract

Stereo tracking of clouds from multiple satellites permits the simultaneous retrieval of an atmospheric motion vector (“wind”) and its height in the atmosphere. The direct measurement of height is a major advantage of stereo methods over observations made from a single satellite where the height must be inferred from infrared brightness temperatures. A pair of operational geostationary satellites over the Americas provides stereo coverage where their two fields of view intersect. Stereo coverage can be extended to nearly a full hemisphere with a third satellite. We demonstrate this configuration with the operational GOES-R constellation of GOES-16 (east) and GOES-17 (west) augmented by GOES-18 in its central test slot and use the 500-m resolution Advanced Baseline Imager Band 2. We examine the consistency of the pairwise products created from GOES-18 and -16 versus GOES-18 and -17 and create a fused triple-GOES product that spans nearly the full hemisphere seen from GOES-18. We also examine the retrieval of ground points observed under clear skies and compare their retrievals to zero speed and known terrain heights. The results are compatible with a wind accuracy about 0.1 m/s with height assignment uncertainty of 175 m.

PDF of Publication
Download from publisher's website
Research Program
Atmospheric Dynamics and Precipitation Program (ADP)