30 2110 Bremer, H., Kleinboehl, A., von Koenig, M., Kuellmann, H., Kuenzi, K.F. Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Email: kleinb@clox.physik.uni-bremen.de ASUR submillimeter wave measurement of HNO3 volume mixing ratio profiles SOLVE 1 1 2000 02 27 2000 06 11 0.0 0.0 Altitude of observation (meters) Elapsed time in UT seconds from 0 hours on day in line 7 2 1 1 99.99 99.99 Volume mixing ratio of HNO3 (ppb) 1-sigma statistical error of HNO3 volume mixing ratio (ppb) 3 1 1 1 99 999.99 9999.99 Number of observation altitudes Latitude (North) Longitude (East) 0 7 These profiles are retrieved from pressure broadened emission lines with a vertical resolution of 5-10 km calculated on a 2 km vertical grid The systematical error is < 10% (> 0.5 ppb). TIME [UT]; ALTITUDE STEPS; LATITUDE (NORTH); LONGITUDE (EAST) ALTITUDE [m]; HNO3 VMR [ppb]; HNO3 1-SIGMA [ppb] 81798.7 14 47.06 -115.77 14000.0 2.33 0.61 16000.0 4.16 0.34 18000.0 5.72 0.41 20000.0 6.55 0.56 22000.0 6.73 0.55 24000.0 6.58 0.47 26000.0 6.24 0.44 28000.0 5.68 0.46 30000.0 4.88 0.47 32000.0 3.95 0.47 34000.0 3.01 0.47 36000.0 2.20 0.48 38000.0 1.56 0.48 40000.0 1.05 0.50 84618.1 14 53.20 -112.95 14000.0 3.26 0.61 16000.0 4.97 0.34 18000.0 6.40 0.41 20000.0 7.36 0.56 22000.0 7.80 0.55 24000.0 7.76 0.47 26000.0 7.29 0.44 28000.0 6.43 0.46 30000.0 5.35 0.47 32000.0 4.24 0.47 34000.0 3.23 0.47 36000.0 2.40 0.48 38000.0 1.75 0.48 40000.0 1.24 0.50 84707.8 14 53.39 -112.86 14000.0 3.02 0.75 16000.0 5.16 0.41 18000.0 6.88 0.50 20000.0 7.81 0.69 22000.0 7.95 0.68 24000.0 7.57 0.58 26000.0 6.88 0.54 28000.0 6.01 0.57 30000.0 5.06 0.58 32000.0 4.13 0.58 34000.0 3.31 0.58 36000.0 2.62 0.59 38000.0 2.06 0.59 40000.0 1.59 0.61 86886.3 14 57.87 -110.09 14000.0 3.94 0.61 16000.0 5.39 0.34 18000.0 6.40 0.41 20000.0 6.83 0.56 22000.0 6.88 0.55 24000.0 6.80 0.47 26000.0 6.57 0.44 28000.0 6.13 0.46 30000.0 5.45 0.47 32000.0 4.62 0.47 34000.0 3.74 0.47 36000.0 2.90 0.48 38000.0 2.13 0.48 40000.0 1.48 0.50 86974.2 14 58.03 -109.94 14000.0 3.77 0.61 16000.0 5.42 0.34 18000.0 6.69 0.41 20000.0 7.27 0.56 22000.0 7.31 0.55 24000.0 7.07 0.47 26000.0 6.65 0.44 28000.0 6.01 0.46 30000.0 5.17 0.47 32000.0 4.24 0.47 34000.0 3.36 0.47 36000.0 2.63 0.48 38000.0 2.04 0.48 40000.0 1.59 0.50 89056.5 14 62.07 -106.24 14000.0 3.68 0.61 16000.0 5.81 0.34 18000.0 7.50 0.41 20000.0 8.22 0.56 22000.0 8.06 0.55 24000.0 7.38 0.47 26000.0 6.51 0.44 28000.0 5.64 0.46 30000.0 4.84 0.47 32000.0 4.10 0.47 34000.0 3.38 0.47 36000.0 2.68 0.48 38000.0 2.03 0.48 40000.0 1.49 0.50 89186.1 14 62.32 -105.99 14000.0 3.87 0.63 16000.0 5.80 0.35 18000.0 7.36 0.42 20000.0 8.16 0.58 22000.0 8.28 0.57 24000.0 7.91 0.49 26000.0 7.19 0.46 28000.0 6.19 0.48 30000.0 5.03 0.49 32000.0 3.87 0.49 34000.0 2.82 0.49 36000.0 1.99 0.49 38000.0 1.39 0.50 40000.0 0.98 0.51 91350.9 14 66.40 -100.93 14000.0 5.35 0.61 16000.0 7.07 0.34 18000.0 7.93 0.41 20000.0 7.81 0.56 22000.0 7.24 0.55 24000.0 6.65 0.47 26000.0 6.11 0.44 28000.0 5.50 0.46 30000.0 4.74 0.47 32000.0 3.88 0.47 34000.0 3.03 0.47 36000.0 2.30 0.48 38000.0 1.75 0.48 40000.0 1.33 0.50 91439.0 14 66.56 -100.68 14000.0 5.52 0.61 16000.0 6.91 0.34 18000.0 7.70 0.41 20000.0 7.80 0.56 22000.0 7.51 0.55 24000.0 7.03 0.47 26000.0 6.38 0.44 28000.0 5.56 0.46 30000.0 4.60 0.47 32000.0 3.61 0.47 34000.0 2.66 0.47 36000.0 1.85 0.48 38000.0 1.21 0.48 40000.0 0.73 0.50 93458.3 14 70.00 -94.01 14000.0 5.69 0.61 16000.0 6.84 0.34 18000.0 7.33 0.41 20000.0 7.24 0.56 22000.0 6.95 0.55 24000.0 6.65 0.47 26000.0 6.26 0.44 28000.0 5.62 0.46 30000.0 4.73 0.47 32000.0 3.70 0.47 34000.0 2.65 0.47 36000.0 1.76 0.48 38000.0 1.09 0.48 40000.0 0.63 0.50 93554.8 14 70.15 -93.62 14000.0 5.46 0.71 16000.0 6.63 0.39 18000.0 7.15 0.48 20000.0 7.09 0.66 22000.0 6.80 0.65 24000.0 6.51 0.55 26000.0 6.16 0.52 28000.0 5.59 0.54 30000.0 4.80 0.55 32000.0 3.90 0.55 34000.0 3.00 0.55 36000.0 2.21 0.56 38000.0 1.56 0.56 40000.0 1.05 0.58 95986.7 14 73.61 -81.75 14000.0 6.13 0.61 16000.0 7.75 0.34 18000.0 8.57 0.41 20000.0 8.54 0.56 22000.0 7.97 0.55 24000.0 7.24 0.47 26000.0 6.44 0.44 28000.0 5.55 0.46 30000.0 4.60 0.47 32000.0 3.63 0.47 34000.0 2.70 0.47 36000.0 1.91 0.48 38000.0 1.28 0.48 40000.0 0.82 0.50 96090.0 14 73.74 -81.14 14000.0 5.89 0.61 16000.0 7.84 0.34 18000.0 8.89 0.41 20000.0 8.90 0.56 22000.0 8.24 0.55 24000.0 7.37 0.47 26000.0 6.42 0.44 28000.0 5.39 0.46 30000.0 4.34 0.47 32000.0 3.32 0.47 34000.0 2.38 0.47 36000.0 1.59 0.48 38000.0 0.98 0.48 40000.0 0.54 0.50 98352.2 14 76.26 -66.09 14000.0 6.31 0.61 16000.0 8.52 0.34 18000.0 9.51 0.41 20000.0 9.09 0.56 22000.0 7.83 0.55 24000.0 6.38 0.47 26000.0 5.09 0.44 28000.0 4.04 0.46 30000.0 3.21 0.47 32000.0 2.52 0.47 34000.0 1.94 0.47 36000.0 1.44 0.48 38000.0 1.01 0.48 40000.0 0.68 0.50 98441.9 14 76.36 -65.43 14000.0 6.44 0.66 16000.0 8.03 0.36 18000.0 8.74 0.44 20000.0 8.48 0.60 22000.0 7.57 0.60 24000.0 6.42 0.51 26000.0 5.23 0.48 28000.0 4.18 0.50 30000.0 3.33 0.51 32000.0 2.66 0.51 34000.0 2.13 0.51 36000.0 1.70 0.51 38000.0 1.37 0.52 40000.0 1.12 0.53 100571.5 14 78.06 -48.06 14000.0 5.08 0.61 16000.0 7.41 0.34 18000.0 9.39 0.41 20000.0 10.33 0.56 22000.0 9.84 0.55 24000.0 8.17 0.47 26000.0 6.02 0.44 28000.0 4.10 0.46 30000.0 2.78 0.47 32000.0 1.92 0.47 34000.0 1.35 0.47 36000.0 0.95 0.48 38000.0 0.67 0.48 40000.0 0.48 0.50 102709.9 14 77.93 -27.85 14000.0 4.16 0.61 16000.0 6.27 0.34 18000.0 7.46 0.41 20000.0 7.50 0.56 22000.0 6.87 0.55 24000.0 6.05 0.47 26000.0 5.15 0.44 28000.0 4.21 0.46 30000.0 3.30 0.47 32000.0 2.44 0.47 34000.0 1.71 0.47 36000.0 1.15 0.48 38000.0 0.75 0.48 40000.0 0.50 0.50 102803.1 14 77.89 -27.00 14000.0 4.25 0.61 16000.0 6.05 0.34 18000.0 7.02 0.41 20000.0 7.01 0.56 22000.0 6.44 0.55 24000.0 5.74 0.47 26000.0 5.01 0.44 28000.0 4.25 0.46 30000.0 3.46 0.47 32000.0 2.65 0.47 34000.0 1.93 0.47 36000.0 1.37 0.48 38000.0 0.95 0.48 40000.0 0.67 0.50 102891.3 14 77.86 -26.20 14000.0 4.11 0.61 16000.0 5.92 0.34 18000.0 6.90 0.41 20000.0 6.95 0.56 22000.0 6.51 0.55 24000.0 5.94 0.47 26000.0 5.21 0.44 28000.0 4.30 0.46 30000.0 3.32 0.47 32000.0 2.40 0.47 34000.0 1.66 0.47 36000.0 1.13 0.48 38000.0 0.79 0.48 40000.0 0.59 0.50 102983.9 14 77.82 -25.36 14000.0 4.43 0.61 16000.0 6.02 0.34 18000.0 6.67 0.41 20000.0 6.44 0.56 22000.0 5.96 0.55 24000.0 5.61 0.47 26000.0 5.23 0.44 28000.0 4.64 0.46 30000.0 3.85 0.47 32000.0 2.98 0.47 34000.0 2.17 0.47 36000.0 1.50 0.48 38000.0 0.98 0.48 40000.0 0.62 0.50 103074.3 14 77.78 -24.55 14000.0 4.98 0.61 16000.0 6.19 0.34 18000.0 6.56 0.41 20000.0 6.25 0.56 22000.0 5.78 0.55 24000.0 5.43 0.47 26000.0 5.06 0.44 28000.0 4.49 0.46 30000.0 3.77 0.47 32000.0 3.00 0.47 34000.0 2.29 0.47 36000.0 1.70 0.48 38000.0 1.21 0.48 40000.0 0.83 0.50 103167.2 14 77.73 -23.71 14000.0 4.34 0.61 16000.0 5.98 0.34 18000.0 6.65 0.41 20000.0 6.42 0.56 22000.0 5.90 0.55 24000.0 5.49 0.47 26000.0 5.09 0.44 28000.0 4.56 0.46 30000.0 3.85 0.47 32000.0 3.04 0.47 34000.0 2.25 0.47 36000.0 1.57 0.48 38000.0 1.01 0.48 40000.0 0.60 0.50 103255.6 14 77.69 -22.92 14000.0 4.63 0.61 16000.0 6.06 0.34 18000.0 6.58 0.41 20000.0 6.31 0.56 22000.0 5.81 0.55 24000.0 5.41 0.47 26000.0 5.00 0.44 28000.0 4.47 0.46 30000.0 3.81 0.47 32000.0 3.08 0.47 34000.0 2.37 0.47 36000.0 1.75 0.48 38000.0 1.22 0.48 40000.0 0.82 0.50 103354.9 14 77.64 -22.04 14000.0 4.37 0.61 16000.0 6.04 0.34 18000.0 6.79 0.41 20000.0 6.61 0.56 22000.0 6.06 0.55 24000.0 5.52 0.47 26000.0 4.95 0.44 28000.0 4.26 0.46 30000.0 3.51 0.47 32000.0 2.76 0.47 34000.0 2.06 0.47 36000.0 1.45 0.48 38000.0 0.96 0.48 40000.0 0.61 0.50 103469.6 14 77.57 -21.02 14000.0 4.33 0.61 16000.0 5.74 0.34 18000.0 6.40 0.41 20000.0 6.34 0.56 22000.0 5.99 0.55 24000.0 5.64 0.47 26000.0 5.18 0.44 28000.0 4.52 0.46 30000.0 3.73 0.47 32000.0 2.87 0.47 34000.0 2.07 0.47 36000.0 1.40 0.48 38000.0 0.87 0.48 40000.0 0.51 0.50 103568.4 14 77.51 -20.16 14000.0 4.10 0.61 16000.0 5.89 0.34 18000.0 6.76 0.41 20000.0 6.59 0.56 22000.0 5.91 0.55 24000.0 5.25 0.47 26000.0 4.67 0.44 28000.0 4.06 0.46 30000.0 3.43 0.47 32000.0 2.81 0.47 34000.0 2.27 0.47 36000.0 1.82 0.48 38000.0 1.42 0.48 40000.0 1.05 0.50 103670.5 14 77.45 -19.26 14000.0 4.47 0.61 16000.0 6.13 0.34 18000.0 6.77 0.41 20000.0 6.46 0.56 22000.0 5.88 0.55 24000.0 5.47 0.47 26000.0 5.08 0.44 28000.0 4.47 0.46 30000.0 3.68 0.47 32000.0 2.81 0.47 34000.0 2.08 0.47 36000.0 1.54 0.48 38000.0 1.17 0.48 40000.0 0.92 0.50 103768.9 14 77.38 -18.41 14000.0 4.50 0.61 16000.0 5.84 0.34 18000.0 6.32 0.41 20000.0 6.07 0.56 22000.0 5.66 0.55 24000.0 5.41 0.47 26000.0 5.14 0.44 28000.0 4.65 0.46 30000.0 3.92 0.47 32000.0 3.05 0.47 34000.0 2.21 0.47 36000.0 1.50 0.48 38000.0 0.95 0.48 40000.0 0.57 0.50 103865.6 14 77.32 -17.58 14000.0 4.86 0.61 16000.0 6.01 0.34 18000.0 6.23 0.41 20000.0 5.83 0.56 22000.0 5.46 0.55 24000.0 5.37 0.47 26000.0 5.20 0.44 28000.0 4.69 0.46 30000.0 3.87 0.47 32000.0 2.91 0.47 34000.0 2.04 0.47 36000.0 1.37 0.48 38000.0 0.90 0.48 40000.0 0.61 0.50 103964.2 14 77.25 -16.73 14000.0 4.57 0.61 16000.0 6.03 0.34 18000.0 6.59 0.41 20000.0 6.31 0.56 22000.0 5.76 0.55 24000.0 5.30 0.47 26000.0 4.84 0.44 28000.0 4.27 0.46 30000.0 3.58 0.47 32000.0 2.83 0.47 34000.0 2.12 0.47 36000.0 1.53 0.48 38000.0 1.08 0.48 40000.0 0.78 0.50 104062.7 14 77.18 -15.89 14000.0 4.25 0.61 16000.0 5.99 0.34 18000.0 6.74 0.41 20000.0 6.41 0.56 22000.0 5.63 0.55 24000.0 4.95 0.47 26000.0 4.45 0.44 28000.0 3.98 0.46 30000.0 3.44 0.47 32000.0 2.81 0.47 34000.0 2.19 0.47 36000.0 1.64 0.48 38000.0 1.19 0.48 40000.0 0.85 0.50 104165.3 14 77.10 -15.02 14000.0 5.00 0.61 16000.0 6.30 0.34 18000.0 6.61 0.41 20000.0 6.09 0.56 22000.0 5.36 0.55 24000.0 4.84 0.47 26000.0 4.47 0.44 28000.0 4.02 0.46 30000.0 3.43 0.47 32000.0 2.76 0.47 34000.0 2.11 0.47 36000.0 1.56 0.48 38000.0 1.11 0.48 40000.0 0.78 0.50 104269.3 14 77.01 -14.15 14000.0 4.37 0.61 16000.0 6.14 0.34 18000.0 6.77 0.41 20000.0 6.32 0.56 22000.0 5.53 0.55 24000.0 4.93 0.47 26000.0 4.48 0.44 28000.0 3.98 0.46 30000.0 3.33 0.47 32000.0 2.61 0.47 34000.0 1.96 0.47 36000.0 1.45 0.48 38000.0 1.06 0.48 40000.0 0.79 0.50 104363.5 14 76.94 -13.38 14000.0 5.21 0.61 16000.0 6.23 0.34 18000.0 6.19 0.41 20000.0 5.53 0.56 22000.0 5.04 0.55 24000.0 4.98 0.47 26000.0 4.95 0.44 28000.0 4.61 0.46 30000.0 3.88 0.47 32000.0 2.90 0.47 34000.0 1.93 0.47 36000.0 1.12 0.48 38000.0 0.51 0.48 40000.0 0.15 0.50 104452.9 14 76.86 -12.64 14000.0 4.64 0.61 16000.0 6.12 0.34 18000.0 6.51 0.41 20000.0 5.97 0.56 22000.0 5.27 0.55 24000.0 4.89 0.47 26000.0 4.70 0.44 28000.0 4.36 0.46 30000.0 3.73 0.47 32000.0 2.89 0.47 34000.0 2.05 0.47 36000.0 1.35 0.48 38000.0 0.82 0.48 40000.0 0.47 0.50 104562.3 14 76.77 -11.76 14000.0 5.07 0.61 16000.0 6.52 0.34 18000.0 6.71 0.41 20000.0 5.94 0.56 22000.0 5.13 0.55 24000.0 4.79 0.47 26000.0 4.66 0.44 28000.0 4.33 0.46 30000.0 3.65 0.47 32000.0 2.75 0.47 34000.0 1.88 0.47 36000.0 1.14 0.48 38000.0 0.58 0.48 40000.0 0.23 0.50 104665.9 14 76.67 -10.93 14000.0 4.97 0.61 16000.0 6.26 0.34 18000.0 6.47 0.41 20000.0 5.85 0.56 22000.0 5.15 0.55 24000.0 4.79 0.47 26000.0 4.57 0.44 28000.0 4.21 0.46 30000.0 3.58 0.47 32000.0 2.80 0.47 34000.0 2.05 0.47 36000.0 1.43 0.48 38000.0 0.95 0.48 40000.0 0.64 0.50 104768.6 14 76.58 -10.12 14000.0 4.63 0.61 16000.0 5.98 0.34 18000.0 6.32 0.41 20000.0 5.79 0.56 22000.0 5.08 0.55 24000.0 4.65 0.47 26000.0 4.41 0.44 28000.0 4.12 0.46 30000.0 3.64 0.47 32000.0 2.98 0.47 34000.0 2.31 0.47 36000.0 1.70 0.48 38000.0 1.19 0.48 40000.0 0.83 0.50 105500.7 14 75.82 -4.65 14000.0 3.92 0.61 16000.0 5.26 0.34 18000.0 5.81 0.41 20000.0 5.58 0.56 22000.0 5.11 0.55 24000.0 4.79 0.47 26000.0 4.56 0.44 28000.0 4.26 0.46 30000.0 3.76 0.47 32000.0 3.11 0.47 34000.0 2.46 0.47 36000.0 1.90 0.48 38000.0 1.44 0.48 40000.0 1.11 0.50 105588.4 14 75.72 -4.04 14000.0 3.94 0.61 16000.0 4.72 0.34 18000.0 5.02 0.41 20000.0 5.04 0.56 22000.0 5.11 0.55 24000.0 5.24 0.47 26000.0 5.17 0.44 28000.0 4.75 0.46 30000.0 4.07 0.47 32000.0 3.25 0.47 34000.0 2.50 0.47 36000.0 1.87 0.48 38000.0 1.37 0.48 40000.0 1.01 0.50 105693.1 14 75.61 -3.33 14000.0 3.62 0.61 16000.0 4.97 0.34 18000.0 5.68 0.41 20000.0 5.66 0.56 22000.0 5.34 0.55 24000.0 5.04 0.47 26000.0 4.72 0.44 28000.0 4.26 0.46 30000.0 3.63 0.47 32000.0 2.85 0.47 34000.0 2.11 0.47 36000.0 1.50 0.48 38000.0 1.04 0.48 40000.0 0.74 0.50 105795.4 14 75.49 -2.64 14000.0 3.70 0.61 16000.0 5.43 0.34 18000.0 6.18 0.41 20000.0 5.91 0.56 22000.0 5.32 0.55 24000.0 4.89 0.47 26000.0 4.59 0.44 28000.0 4.19 0.46 30000.0 3.64 0.47 32000.0 2.93 0.47 34000.0 2.23 0.47 36000.0 1.64 0.48 38000.0 1.18 0.48 40000.0 0.86 0.50 105891.7 14 75.38 -2.00 14000.0 3.94 0.61 16000.0 5.35 0.34 18000.0 5.99 0.41 20000.0 5.84 0.56 22000.0 5.45 0.55 24000.0 5.09 0.47 26000.0 4.66 0.44 28000.0 4.05 0.46 30000.0 3.33 0.47 32000.0 2.63 0.47 34000.0 2.06 0.47 36000.0 1.62 0.48 38000.0 1.27 0.48 40000.0 0.99 0.50 105998.1 14 75.25 -1.33 14000.0 3.48 0.61 16000.0 5.02 0.34 18000.0 5.90 0.41 20000.0 5.98 0.56 22000.0 5.65 0.55 24000.0 5.27 0.47 26000.0 4.84 0.44 28000.0 4.33 0.46 30000.0 3.72 0.47 32000.0 3.05 0.47 34000.0 2.40 0.47 36000.0 1.84 0.48 38000.0 1.37 0.48 40000.0 1.04 0.50 106098.7 14 75.14 -0.70 14000.0 3.82 0.61 16000.0 5.34 0.34 18000.0 6.07 0.41 20000.0 5.99 0.56 22000.0 5.65 0.55 24000.0 5.40 0.47 26000.0 5.05 0.44 28000.0 4.44 0.46 30000.0 3.61 0.47 32000.0 2.71 0.47 34000.0 1.96 0.47 36000.0 1.40 0.48 38000.0 1.01 0.48 40000.0 0.79 0.50 106199.9 14 75.02 -0.08 14000.0 3.78 0.61 16000.0 4.97 0.34 18000.0 5.58 0.41 20000.0 5.66 0.56 22000.0 5.60 0.55 24000.0 5.53 0.47 26000.0 5.25 0.44 28000.0 4.66 0.46 30000.0 3.89 0.47 32000.0 3.03 0.47 34000.0 2.30 0.47 36000.0 1.75 0.48 38000.0 1.35 0.48 40000.0 1.09 0.50 106307.5 14 74.88 0.56 14000.0 4.44 0.61 16000.0 5.71 0.34 18000.0 6.15 0.41 20000.0 5.82 0.56 22000.0 5.35 0.55 24000.0 5.11 0.47 26000.0 4.90 0.44 28000.0 4.50 0.46 30000.0 3.87 0.47 32000.0 3.10 0.47 34000.0 2.37 0.47 36000.0 1.74 0.48 38000.0 1.19 0.48 40000.0 0.75 0.50 106397.6 14 74.77 1.08 14000.0 3.73 0.66 16000.0 5.17 0.36 18000.0 5.99 0.44 20000.0 6.11 0.60 22000.0 5.89 0.60 24000.0 5.61 0.51 26000.0 5.17 0.48 28000.0 4.52 0.50 30000.0 3.73 0.51 32000.0 2.90 0.51 34000.0 2.19 0.51 36000.0 1.65 0.51 38000.0 1.22 0.52 40000.0 0.91 0.53